SS Monzaemon Kouda #14
Age: 25 | Bats: R | Throws: R | Morale: Great    
12/31/2028
SS MONZAEMON KOUDA #14 - AGE: 25 - BATS: R - THROWS: R - MORALE: GREAT
G AB H 2B 3B HR RBI BB K AVG OBP SLG SB WAR
43 127 32 7 0 2 16 7 30 .252 .296 .354 0 0.3
BATTING RATINGS (OSA)
Pot. Overall Vs Left Vs Right Pot.  
Contact 12
Gap 33
Power 25
Eye 15
Avoid K's 67
FIELDING RATINGS
Catcher Infield Outfield
Range: - 76 44
Errors: - 68 54
Arm: 3 81 66
Turn DP: - 51 -
Ability: 3 - -
POSITION RATINGS
Pitcher: - Shortstop: 60
Catcher: - Left Field: -
1st Base: - Center Field: -
2nd Base: 75 Right Field: -
3rd Base: 64
       
RUN/BUNT
Running Speed: 12
Stealing Ability: 21
Baserunning Inst.: 30
Sacrifice Bunt: 50
Bunt for Hit: 21
   
GAME LOG, LAST 10 GAMES
Date Vs. Result AB R H BI HR BB K SB
10/04/2028 OKC Win, 3-2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10/02/2028 OKC Win, 7-3 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10/01/2028 OKC Loss, 1-6 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
09/30/2028 @ OMA Win, 4-3 3 1 2 0 0 0 0 0
09/29/2028 @ OMA Loss, 2-3 3 0 2 1 0 0 0 0
09/28/2028 @ OMA Loss, 5-7 4 1 0 0 0 0 2 0
09/27/2028 @ GEO Loss, 3-9 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
09/26/2028 @ GEO Win, 7-4 4 1 1 0 0 0 2 0
09/25/2028 @ GEO Loss, 3-4 3 1 1 1 1 0 2 0
09/24/2028 @ CAB Win, 1-0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
PERSONALITY
Leader Ability:Very Low
Loyalty:High
Desire f. Win:Normal
Greed:High
Intelligence:Low
Work Ethic:Normal
Birthday:07/10/2003
Born in:Unknown
Nationality:Japanese
Height:6' 0"
Weight:190 lbs
Local Popularity:Unknown
National Pop.:Unknown
STATUS
Contract:Major League Contract
Salary:$500,000
Signed Through:2029 Season
Major Service:1 Year, 32 Days
Service This Yr:116 Days
40-Man Service:2 Years, None
Pro Service:5 Years
Arbitration Eligibility:Not yet eligible
Option Years:1 option year left
Contract Extension: -
Drafted:2023, 24th Pick in Round 2
ADULT BASEBALL LEAGUE 2028 BATTING STATS
Batting G AB H 2B 3B HR RBI R BB K AVG OBP SLG OPS WOBA ISO wRC+
Overall 43 127 32 7 0 2 16 16 7 30 .252 .296 .354 .651 .280 .102 69
Batting GS PA HP IW CI GDP SH SF TB EBH SB CS SB% RC RC/27 WAR  
Overall 39 138 1 0 0 8 3 0 45 9 0 0 0.0 11.3 2.87 .3  
Batting   AB H 2B 3B HR RBI R BB K SF SH HP AVG OBP SLG OPS
Versus Left   32 8 0 0 1 2 3 2 6 0 1 0 .250 .294 .344 .638
Versus Right   95 24 7 0 1 14 13 5 24 0 2 1 .253 .297 .358 .655
Batting   AB H 2B 3B HR RBI R BB K SF SH HP AVG OBP SLG OPS
June   5 2 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 .400 .400 .600 1.000
July   7 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 .286 .286 .286 .571
August   26 10 3 0 1 11 3 1 4 0 0 0 .385 .407 .615 1.023
September   79 18 3 0 1 4 11 6 24 0 3 1 .228 .291 .304 .594
October   10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 .000 .000 .000
Spring Training   38 10 3 0 0 4 5 3 7 0 1 1 .263 .333 .342 .675
Last Year   86 24 6 0 2 6 10 3 17 1 3 0 .279 .300 .419 .719
Career   213 56 13 0 4 22 26 10 47 1 6 1 .263 .298 .380 .678
Home   65 19 4 0 1 13 10 5 9 0 0 0 .292 .343 .400 .743
Road   62 13 3 0 1 3 6 2 21 0 3 1 .210 .246 .306 .553
Grass   127 32 7 0 2 16 16 7 30 0 3 1 .252 .296 .354 .651
Day   2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 .500 .667 .500 1.167
Night   125 31 7 0 2 16 16 7 30 0 2 0 .248 .288 .352 .640
As Starter   125 30 7 0 2 13 16 7 30 0 3 1 .240 .286 .344 .630
As Reliever / Substitution   2 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.000 1.000 1.000 2.000
Close/Late   25 8 2 0 1 6 4 2 5 0 1 1 .320 .393 .520 .913
Inning 1-3   43 9 2 0 1 6 6 3 13 0 0 0 .209 .261 .326 .586
Inning 4-6   44 12 3 0 0 3 5 2 8 0 2 0 .273 .304 .341 .645
Inning 7-9   39 10 2 0 1 6 5 2 9 0 1 1 .256 .310 .385 .694
Extra Innings   1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.000 1.000 1.000 2.000
0 Outs   36 10 2 0 0 1 7 1 8 0 3 0 .278 .297 .333 .631
1 Outs   43 13 2 0 1 6 6 5 12 0 0 0 .302 .375 .419 .794
2 Outs   48 9 3 0 1 9 3 1 10 0 0 1 .188 .220 .313 .532
Scoring Position   31 10 3 0 0 11 4 0 6 0 0 1 .323 .344 .419 .763
Bases Empty   76 15 1 0 1 1 8 5 23 0 0 0 .197 .247 .250 .497
Runner on 1st   20 7 3 0 1 4 4 2 1 0 3 0 .350 .409 .650 1.059
Runner on 2nd   9 3 2 0 0 3 1 0 2 0 0 1 .333 .400 .556 .956
Runner on 3rd   1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.000 1.000 1.000 2.000
Runner on 1st & 2nd   11 4 0 0 0 2 1 0 2 0 0 0 .364 .364 .364 .727
Runner on 1st & 3rd   3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 .000 .000 .000
Runner on 2nd & 3rd   3 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 .333 .333 .333 .667
Bases Loaded   4 1 1 0 0 3 1 0 2 0 0 0 .250 .250 .500 .750
Two Strikes   49 9 2 0 1 4 6 4 30 0 0 0 .184 .245 .286 .531
First Pitch   29 9 3 0 0 6 3 0 0 0 1 0 .310 .310 .414 .724
Count 0-1   6 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 .167 .167 .333 .500
Count 0-2   6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 .000 .000 .000 .000
Count 1-0   15 4 0 0 1 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 .267 .267 .467 .733
Count 1-1   12 5 1 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 1 1 .417 .462 .500 .962
Count 1-2   21 4 1 0 0 1 0 0 14 0 0 0 .190 .190 .238 .429
Count 2-0   3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 .000 .000 .000
Count 2-1   10 4 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 .400 .400 .400 .800
Count 2-2   9 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 .222 .222 .222 .444
Count 3-0   0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 .000 1.000 .000 1.000
Count 3-1   3 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 .000 .400 .000 .400
Full Count   13 3 1 0 1 3 5 4 5 0 0 0 .231 .412 .538 .950
Behind in Count   33 5 2 0 0 2 0 0 19 0 0 0 .152 .152 .212 .364
Ahead in Count   31 8 0 0 1 2 6 3 0 0 1 0 .258 .324 .355 .678
Batting Leadoff   22 8 3 0 1 7 4 0 3 0 0 0 .364 .364 .636 1.000
Batting 9th   105 24 4 0 1 9 12 7 27 0 3 1 .229 .283 .295 .578
Low Leverage   51 11 1 0 0 2 5 4 13 0 0 0 .216 .273 .235 .508
Medium Leverage   49 14 3 0 2 8 7 3 9 0 0 1 .286 .340 .469 .809
High Leverage   25 7 3 0 0 6 4 0 6 0 3 0 .280 .280 .400 .680
TRIPLE A 2028 BATTING STATS
Batting G AB H 2B 3B HR RBI R BB K AVG OBP SLG OPS WOBA ISO wRC+
Overall 24 59 17 3 0 0 5 5 3 11 .288 .317 .339 .656 .287 .051 60
Batting GS PA HP IW CI GDP SH SF TB EBH SB CS SB% RC RC/27 WAR  
Overall 17 63 0 1 0 3 0 1 20 3 0 0 0.0 5.7 3.33 .0  
Batting   AB H 2B 3B HR RBI R BB K SF SH HP AVG OBP SLG OPS
Versus Left   11 4 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 .364 .385 .364 .748
Versus Right   48 13 3 0 0 3 4 2 10 0 0 0 .271 .300 .333 .633
Batting   AB H 2B 3B HR RBI R BB K SF SH HP AVG OBP SLG OPS
April   48 13 3 0 0 4 4 2 8 0 0 0 .271 .300 .333 .633
May   11 4 0 0 0 1 1 1 3 1 0 0 .364 .385 .364 .748
Last Year   128 32 4 0 1 8 12 6 30 1 0 0 .250 .281 .305 .586
2 Years Ago   115 32 8 0 0 15 12 10 23 2 0 1 .278 .336 .348 .684
Career   302 81 15 0 1 28 29 19 64 4 0 1 .268 .310 .328 .638
Home   21 9 1 0 0 2 1 0 5 0 0 0 .429 .429 .476 .905
Road   38 8 2 0 0 3 4 3 6 1 0 0 .211 .262 .263 .525
Grass   59 17 3 0 0 5 5 3 11 1 0 0 .288 .317 .339 .656
Day   36 9 3 0 0 1 3 2 8 0 0 0 .250 .289 .333 .623
Night   23 8 0 0 0 4 2 1 3 1 0 0 .348 .360 .348 .708
As Starter   58 16 3 0 0 3 5 3 11 0 0 0 .276 .311 .328 .639
As Reliever / Substitution   1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 1.000 .500 1.000 1.500
Pinch Hitting   0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 .000 .000 .000 .000
Close/Late   7 1 0 0 0 2 1 1 2 1 0 0 .143 .222 .143 .365
Inning 1-3   18 5 2 0 0 0 2 1 3 0 0 0 .278 .316 .389 .705
Inning 4-6   24 8 1 0 0 3 2 1 2 0 0 0 .333 .360 .375 .735
Inning 7-9   17 4 0 0 0 2 1 1 6 1 0 0 .235 .263 .235 .498
0 Outs   17 4 1 0 0 1 2 2 8 1 0 0 .235 .300 .294 .594
1 Outs   17 7 2 0 0 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 .412 .412 .529 .941
2 Outs   25 6 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 .240 .269 .240 .509
Scoring Position   22 4 0 0 0 5 2 1 3 1 0 0 .182 .208 .182 .390
Bases Empty   32 11 1 0 0 0 1 1 8 0 0 0 .344 .364 .375 .739
Runner on 1st   5 2 2 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 .400 .500 .800 1.300
Runner on 2nd   5 2 0 0 0 2 1 1 2 0 0 0 .400 .500 .400 .900
Runner on 3rd   1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 .000 .000 .000 .000
Runner on 1st & 2nd   5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .200 .200 .200 .400
Runner on 1st & 3rd   7 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 .143 .143 .143 .286
Runner on 2nd & 3rd   1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 .000 .000 .000
Bases Loaded   3 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 .000 .000 .000 .000
Two Strikes   25 7 1 0 0 3 2 2 11 1 0 0 .280 .321 .320 .641
First Pitch   7 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .286 .286 .286 .571
Count 0-1   11 4 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 .364 .364 .364 .727
Count 0-2   4 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 .250 .250 .250 .500
Count 1-0   4 3 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 .750 .750 1.250 2.000
Count 1-1   6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 .000 .000 .000
Count 1-2   9 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 4 1 0 0 .444 .400 .444 .844
Count 2-0   1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.000 1.000 1.000 2.000
Count 2-1   4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 .000 .000 .000
Count 2-2   5 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 .400 .400 .600 1.000
Count 3-0   0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 .000 1.000 .000 1.000
Count 3-1   1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 .000 .000 .000
Full Count   7 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 0 0 0 .000 .222 .000 .222
Behind in Count   24 9 0 0 0 4 1 0 6 1 0 0 .375 .360 .375 .735
Ahead in Count   10 4 2 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 .400 .455 .600 1.055
Batting 6th   8 3 3 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 .375 .375 .750 1.125
Batting 7th   10 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 .200 .200 .200 .400
Batting 8th   35 8 0 0 0 4 3 3 7 1 0 0 .229 .282 .229 .511
Batting 9th   6 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 .667 .667 .667 1.333
Low Leverage   24 10 2 0 0 0 2 2 3 0 0 0 .417 .462 .500 .962
Medium Leverage   19 4 0 0 0 3 0 0 6 1 0 0 .211 .200 .211 .411
High Leverage   16 3 1 0 0 2 3 1 2 0 0 0 .188 .235 .250 .485
CAREER BATTING STATS
Year/Team/League Age G AB H 2B 3B HR RBI R BB HP SF K SB CS AVG OBP SLG OPS OPS+ wRC+ WAR
2027 Quebec - ABL 23 37 86 24 6 0 2 6 10 3 0 1 17 0 0 .279 .300 .419 .719 83 77 0.1
2028 Quebec - ABL 24 43 127 32 7 0 2 16 16 7 1 0 30 0 0 .252 .296 .354 .651 70 69 0.3
Total ABL 80 213 56 13 0 4 22 26 10 1 1 47 0 0 .263 .298 .380 .678 75 72 0.4
CAREER MINOR LEAGUE BATTING STATS
Year/Team/League Age G AB H 2B 3B HR RBI R BB HP SF K SB CS AVG OBP SLG OPS OPS+ wRC+ WAR
2022 Chunichi - COL 18 34 147 46 13 1 6 28 23 18 0 1 31 0 0 .313 .386 .537 .923 124 127 0.0
2023 Chunichi - COL 19 51 191 57 16 0 4 30 41 28 5 1 30 0 0 .298 .400 .445 .845 113 122 0.0
2023 Westside - A 19 74 226 55 17 0 3 22 34 42 5 0 58 0 0 .243 .374 .358 .732 98 108 0.0
2024 Westside - A 20 50 16 6 2 0 1 3 1 0 0 1 4 0 0 .375 .353 .688 1.040 186 176 0.0
2025 Westside - A 21 156 592 189 41 2 12 98 94 85 5 6 113 2 0 .319 .406 .456 .862 143 146 0.0
2026 Victoria - A 22 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.000 1.000 1.000 2.000 473 504 0.0
2026 Riverside - AA 22 72 245 72 22 1 4 41 32 26 3 3 37 1 1 .294 .365 .441 .805 113 115 0.0
2026 Reno - AAA 22 31 115 32 8 0 0 15 12 10 1 2 23 0 0 .278 .336 .348 .684 73 77 0.0
2027 Reno - AAA 23 45 128 32 4 0 1 8 12 6 0 1 30 0 0 .250 .281 .305 .586 51 48 0.0
2028 Reno - AAA 24 24 59 17 3 0 0 5 5 3 0 1 11 0 0 .288 .317 .339 .656 67 60 0.0
Total Triple 100 302 81 15 0 1 28 29 19 1 4 64 0 0 .268 .310 .328 .638 63 62
Total Double 72 245 72 22 1 4 41 32 26 3 3 37 1 1 .294 .365 .441 .805 113 115
Total Single 281 835 251 60 2 16 123 129 127 10 7 175 2 0 .301 .396 .435 .831 131 136
Total Pro Feeder 85 338 103 29 1 10 58 64 46 5 2 61 0 0 .305 .394 .485 .879 118 124
CAREER POSTSEASON BATTING STATS
Year/Team/League Age G AB H 2B 3B HR RBI R BB HP SF K SB CS AVG OBP SLG OPS OPS+ wRC+ WAR
2024 Westside - Single 20 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 .000 1.000 .000 1.000 0 0 0.0
Total Single 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 .000 1.000 .000 1.000 189 370
CAREER FIELDING STATS
Year/Team/League POS G GS PO A DP TC E PCT INN RNG ZR EFF PB RSTA RTO RTO%
2022 Chunichi - COL 2B 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1.000 2.0 4.50 +0.1 1.123
2022 Chunichi - COL 3B 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 1.0 0.00 0.0 .000
2022 Chunichi - COL SS 34 34 57 89 24 149 3 .980 294.2 4.46 +7.4 1.125
2023 Westside - A 2B 55 55 88 92 30 186 6 .968 443.1 3.65 +1.3 1.016
2023 Chunichi - COL 2B 2 0 1 1 0 2 0 1.000 3.1 5.40 +0.1 1.084
2023 Westside - A 3B 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 6.1 0.00 0.0 .000
2023 Chunichi - COL 3B 6 0 1 1 0 3 1 .667 11.0 1.64 -0.6 .551
2023 Westside - A SS 19 19 16 40 10 57 1 .982 156.0 3.23 +0.1 1.002
2023 Chunichi - COL SS 51 51 59 121 28 182 2 .989 419.0 3.87 +6.4 1.076
2024 Westside - A 2B 28 0 7 7 3 15 1 .933 37.1 3.38 -0.3 .911
2024 Westside - A 3B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 0.0 0.00 0.0 .000
2024 Westside - A SS 22 1 7 11 3 19 1 .947 57.0 2.84 +0.2 1.026
2025 Westside - A 2B 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 2.0 0.00 0.0 .000
2025 Westside - A 3B 2 0 0 1 0 1 0 1.000 2.0 4.50 +0.0 1.064
2025 Westside - A SS 156 155 184 355 84 560 21 .963 1356.1 3.58 +15.4 1.060
2026 Reno - AAA 2B 4 4 4 11 2 15 0 1.000 36.0 3.75 +0.4 1.061
2026 Riverside - AA 2B 68 67 112 152 46 269 5 .981 549.0 4.33 +3.9 1.039
2026 Victoria - A 2B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 0.0 0.00 0.0 .000
2026 Reno - AAA 3B 21 21 10 37 5 49 2 .959 181.0 2.34 -0.0 .997
2026 Reno - AAA SS 6 6 6 21 2 27 0 1.000 53.0 4.58 +0.7 1.050
2026 Riverside - AA SS 4 0 2 4 1 6 0 1.000 7.0 7.71 +0.1 1.039
2026 Victoria - A SS 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 .000 1.0 0.00 0.0 .000
2027 Quebec - ML 2B 11 3 10 13 4 23 0 1.000 39.0 5.31 +0.4 1.042
2027 Reno - AAA 2B 1 1 1 1 0 2 0 1.000 9.0 2.00 +0.0 1.056
2027 Quebec - ML 3B 2 0 0 3 1 3 0 1.000 5.1 5.06 +0.8 1.553
2027 Reno - AAA 3B 30 30 23 60 2 87 4 .954 261.0 2.86 +1.8 1.031
2027 Quebec - ML SS 24 18 23 53 9 82 6 .927 165.0 4.15 -1.5 .962
2027 Reno - AAA SS 13 1 3 13 4 16 0 1.000 32.2 4.41 +0.4 1.051
2028 Quebec - ML 2B 14 10 24 44 11 68 0 1.000 93.2 6.53 +1.3 1.049
2028 Reno - AAA 2B 3 0 1 2 1 3 0 1.000 5.0 5.40 +0.0 1.007
2028 Reno - AAA 3B 15 13 6 30 1 38 2 .947 107.1 3.02 +1.3 1.056
2028 Quebec - ML SS 29 29 36 79 14 117 2 .983 244.2 4.23 +1.4 1.027
2028 Reno - AAA SS 7 4 5 12 2 17 0 1.000 36.0 4.25 +0.1 1.023
TOTAL 2B 188 140 249 323 97 584 12 .979 1219.2 4.22 +7.2 1.032
TOTAL 3B 83 64 40 132 9 181 9 .950 575.0 2.69 +3.4 1.028
TOTAL SS 366 318 398 798 181 1232 36 .971 2822.1 3.81 +30.6 1.054
PLAYER HISTORY
06/07/2022 Joined the Chunichi Dragons.
08/01/2022 Wins the Pro Feeder CL Player of the Week Award.
09/22/2022 Wins the 2022 Pro Feeder CL Gold Glove Award at SS.
01/01/2023 OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: - (18); Power: - (24); Eye: - (4).
03/04/2023 Suspended 4 games after ejection following arguing a strike call.
05/18/2023 Was selected to the 2023 NIPPON BASEBALL LEAGUE All-Star Game.
06/07/2023 Drafted in the 2023 first-year player draft (Round 2, Pick 24, 50th overall pick) by the So Cal Republic.
06/14/2023 Released by the Chunichi Dragons.
06/14/2023 Signed a minor league contract with the So Cal Republic organization with a signing bonus of $540,000.
01/01/2024 OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: - (25); Power: - (15); Eye: - (23).
01/01/2025 OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: - (27); Power: - (16); Eye: - (24).
07/13/2025 Was selected to the 2025 SINGLE A All-Star Game.
11/03/2025 Wins the 2025 A AHL Gold Glove Award at SS.
11/05/2025 Finished 2nd in 2025 A AHL Silver Slugger Award voting.
01/01/2026 OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: - (30); Power: - (17); Eye: - (25).
07/31/2026 Was traded by the So Cal Republic to the Quebec Armada, along with CF Hitoshi Shibata, 2B Casey Freemann, in exchange for RP Darma Djojohadiksumo.
01/01/2027 OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: - (33); Power: - (17); Eye: - (27).
11/29/2027 Received a 1-year contract worth a total of $500,000 through automatic renewal.
01/01/2028 OSA scouting updated ratings (potential): Contact: - (16); Power: - (19); Eye: - (18).
12/06/2028 Received a 1-year contract worth a total of $500,000 through automatic renewal.
Friday, September 9th, 2016 - OOTP Baseball 17.11 Build 70